Mathematics

Learning & Teaching

At Marlcliffe Primary we use the National Curriculum as a basis for our planning, supported by the White Rose scheme and expect all teachers to follow this guidance. Numeracy is taught on a daily basis from reception to Y6 for approximately 1 hour and supported and enhanced through other curriculum areas.

Foundation stage

Numeracy forms the basis of one of the areas of learning –Mathematics development which involves providing children with opportunities to practise and improve their skills in counting numbers, calculating simple addition and subtraction problems, and to describe shapes, spaces, and measures. Emphasis is on teaching it practically, through stories and books; through topic links; child initiated learning through play, plus adult intervention.

Key Stage 1 – Years 1 and 2

The principal focus of mathematics teaching in key stage 1 is to ensure that pupils develop confidence and mental fluency with whole numbers, counting and place value. This should involve working with numerals, words and the four operations, including with practical resources [for example, concrete objects, Numicon resources and measuring tools].

At this stage, pupils should develop their ability to recognise, describe, draw, compare and sort different shapes and use the related vocabulary. Teaching should also involve using a range of measures to describe and compare different quantities such as length, mass, capacity/volume, time and money.

By the end of year 2, pupils should know the number bonds to 20 and be precise in using and understanding place value. An emphasis on practice at this early stage will aid fluency.

Pupils should read and spell mathematical vocabulary, at a level consistent with their increasing word reading and spelling knowledge at key stage 1.

Lower Key Stage 2 – Years 3 and 4

The principal focus of mathematics teaching in lower key stage 2 is to ensure that pupils become increasingly fluent with whole numbers and the four operations, including number facts and the concept of place value. This should ensure that pupils develop efficient written and mental methods and perform calculations accurately with increasingly large whole numbers.

At this stage, pupils should develop their ability to solve a range of problems, including with simple fractions and decimal place value. Teaching should also ensure that pupils draw with increasing accuracy and develop mathematical reasoning so they can analyse shapes and their properties, and confidently describe the relationships between them. It should ensure that they can use measuring instruments with accuracy and make connections between measure and number.

By the end of year 4, pupils should have memorised their multiplication tables up to and including the 12 multiplication table and show precision and fluency in their work.

Pupils should read and spell mathematical vocabulary correctly and confidently, using their growing word reading knowledge and their knowledge of spelling.

Upper Key Stage 2 – Years 5 and 6

The principal focus of mathematics teaching in upper key stage 2 is to ensure that pupils extend their understanding of the number system and place value to include larger integers. This should develop the connections that pupils make between multiplication and division with fractions, decimals, percentages and ratio.

At this stage, pupils should develop their ability to solve a wider range of problems, including increasingly complex properties of numbers and arithmetic, and problems demanding efficient written and mental methods of calculation. With this foundation in arithmetic, pupils are introduced to the language of algebra as a means for solving a variety of problems. Teaching in geometry and measures should consolidate and extend knowledge developed in number. Teaching should also ensure that pupils classify shapes with increasingly complex geometric properties and that they learn the vocabulary they need to describe them.

By the end of year 6, pupils should be fluent in written methods for all four operations, including long multiplication and division, and in working with fractions, decimals and percentages.

In Y1 – 4 teaching and learning usually takes place within a whole class. In Y5 and Y6 children are currently grouped by ability. These groups are fluid and through continuous assessment for learning, children are allocated to different groups depending on their needs. Within all year groups children’s learning is mainly in ability groups in their class, with differentiated tasks and support, but will also include independent and partner work. Teachers use a variety of interactive teaching methods to deliver the curriculum and achieve set learning objectives.

The Calculation Policy will help you to understand the methods we teach the children for addition, subtraction, division and multiplication.

This website lets you practise partitioning numbers:

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Marcliffe Primary School
Marlcliffe Primary School
Marlcliffe Road
Sheffield
S6 4AJ
Main Contact:Steph Hanson, School Manager